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Identifying patients for treatment with YESCARTA® | GileadPro

Identifying patients for treatment with
YESCARTA® (axicabtagene ciloleucel)

Treatment guidelines position CAR T-cell therapy, including YESCARTA®, as a standard of care for eligible patients with 2L and 3L R/R DLBCL. Patients should be assessed as early as possible for their CAR T-cell therapy eligibility, criteria for which may be more permissive in the real world than seen in pivotal clinical studies1-3

Treatment guidelines for CAR T-cell therapy in R/R LBCL

BSH now recommend CAR T-cell therapy, including YESCARTA®, as a standard of care for eligible patients with R/R LBCL that relapse within 12 months of 1L CIT, and as 3L therapy in patients who relapse beyond 12 months of 1L CIT who did not receive CAR T as 2L1

Manufacturing delivery

Figure adapted from Chaganti S, et al. Br J Haematol 2025.1
* Glofit-GemOx is recommended, where available, in preference to R-GemOx.

BSH guidelines recommend assessing eligibility and fitness for CAR T-cell therapy and HDT-auto in all patients with R/R LBCL as soon as possible1

  • For those not suitable for 2L CAR T-cell therapy (or HDT-auto), treatment should be based on patient fitness, prior 1L therapy and suitability for CAR T-cell therapy (or anti-CD3xCD20 bispecific therapy) in the 3L setting

Following disease assessment at relapse, BSH recommend restaging with PET-CT1

  • Response should be assessed prior to reinduction with a PET-CT scan after two to three cycles (with HDT-auto offered to patients achieving a CMR)

If you're unsure about a patient's eligibility, please discuss with your YESCARTA® treatment centre

Patient eligibility criteria for YESCARTA® in the real world vs clinical studies

EBMT and EHA recommendations for minimal organ function for CAR T-cell therapy eligibility may be more permissive than criteria used in pivotal clinical studies2,3

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EBMT also recommend that medical history, performance status and CAR T product should be considered with respect to tolerability3

Do you want to find out more about YESCARTA® clinical data in DLBCL?

Visit our Efficacy page to learn more about YESCARTA® efficacy outcomes in both clinical studies and the real world.

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Abbreviations

1L, first-line; 2L, second-line; 3L, third-line; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; BSH, British Society for Haematology; CAR T, chimeric antigen receptor T-cell; CD20, cluster of differentiation 20; CD3, cluster of differentiation 3; CIT, chemoimmunotherapy; CMR, complete metabolic response; CrCl, creatine clearance; DLBCL, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; EBMT, European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation; ECG, electrocardiogram; ECHO, echocardiogram; EHA, European Haematology Association; Glofit-GemOx, glofitamab, gemcitabine and oxaliplatin; HDT-auto, high-dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplantation; LBCL, large B-cell lymphoma; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; PET-CT, positron emission tomography-computed tomography; Pola-BR, polatuzumab vedotin, bendamustine, and rituximab; R-GemOx, rituximab, gemcitabine, and oxaliplatin; R/R, relapsed or refractory; Tafa-len, tafasitamab and lenalidomide; ULN, upper limit of normal.

References
  • 1. Chaganti S, et al. Br J Haematol 2025; 206:1593–1603;
  • 2. Locke FL, et al. N Engl J Med 2022; 386:640–654 (incl. suppl.);
  • 3. Hayden PJ, et al. Ann Oncol 2022; 33(3):259–275.

January 2026 UKI-YES-0333